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Festival calendar

Festivals 2019 · Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India

Each festival is dated for this town from the Moon's phase (the tithi) at the time of day its tradition uses: sunrise for most, and midday, afternoon, evening or midnight for some. That is why a date can differ by a day from one town to another.

January 2019

DateFestival
14 Jan 2019
Monday
Makar Sankranti / Pongal / Uttarayan
the Sun enters Makara; the only major festival fixed to the solar year, which is why it barely moves in the Gregorian calendar while the lunar ones swing by a month
Fixed by the Sun, not the Moon
21 Jan 2019
Monday
Pausha Purnima
the Magha bathing month opens
Pausha, shukla 15 · sunrise

February 2019

DateFestival
10 Feb 2019
Sunday
Vasant Panchami
Saraswati, and the first of spring
Magha, shukla 5 · sunrise

March 2019

DateFestival
04 Mar 2019
Monday
Maha Shivaratri
kept through the night, so the date follows nishita and not sunrise - Phalguna Krishna 14 in the purnimanta reckoning
Magha, krishna 14 · nishita (midnight)
20 Mar 2019
Wednesday
Holika Dahan
the bonfire is lit at pradosh, so the date follows the evening
Phalguna, shukla 15 · pradosh (dusk)
21 Mar 2019
Thursday
Holi / Dhulandi
the colours - always the day after the bonfire, which is why it is dated from Holika Dahan rather than from its own tithi at sunrise. Chaitra Krishna 1 in the purnimanta reckoning
Phalguna, shukla 15 · the day after Holika Dahan
28 Mar 2019
Thursday
Sheetala Ashtami (Basoda)
worship of Sheetala Mata; food cooked the day before is eaten cold
Phalguna, krishna 8 · sunrise

April 2019

DateFestival
06 Apr 2019
Saturday
Ugadi / Gudi Padwa
the lunar new year in the Deccan and Maharashtra
Chaitra, shukla 1 · sunrise
06 Apr 2019
Saturday
Chaitra Navratri begins
the first of the nine nights of the spring Navratri, with ghatasthapana in the morning
Chaitra, shukla 1 · sunrise
08 Apr 2019
Monday
Gangaur
women's festival of Gauri and Shiva, the close of eighteen days of worship after Holi
Chaitra, shukla 3 · sunrise
14 Apr 2019
Sunday
Rama Navami
Rama's birth
Chaitra, shukla 9 · sunrise
14 Apr 2019
Sunday
Mesha Sankranti / Baisakhi / Puthandu / Pohela Boishakh
the Sun enters Mesha; the solar new year in Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Bengal, Kerala and Assam
Fixed by the Sun, not the Moon
17 Apr 2019
Wednesday
Mahavir Jayanti
the birth of Mahavira, the twenty-fourth Jain Tirthankara
Chaitra, shukla 13 · sunrise
19 Apr 2019
Friday
Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman's birth in most of north India
Chaitra, shukla 15 · sunrise

May 2019

DateFestival
07 May 2019
Tuesday
Akshaya Tritiya
held to need no muhurta of its own - the day is the muhurta
Vaisakha, shukla 3 · sunrise
07 May 2019
Tuesday
Parashurama Jayanti
the birth of Parashurama, the sixth avatar of Vishnu, kept at dusk
Vaisakha, shukla 3 · pradosh (dusk)
13 May 2019
Monday
Sita Navami
the birth of Sita, kept at midday
Vaisakha, shukla 9 · madhyahna (midday)
17 May 2019
Friday
Narasimha Jayanti
Vishnu's appearance as Narasimha, which the story places at sunset
Vaisakha, shukla 14 · sunset
18 May 2019
Saturday
Buddha Purnima
the Buddha's birth, waking and death
Vaisakha, shukla 15 · sunrise

June 2019

DateFestival
03 Jun 2019
Monday
Shani Jayanti / Vat Savitri Vrat
the birth of Shani; married women also fast and worship the banyan tree for their husbands
Vaisakha, krishna 15 · sunrise
12 Jun 2019
Wednesday
Ganga Dussehra
the Ganga's descent
Jyeshtha, shukla 10 · sunrise
17 Jun 2019
Monday
Vat Purnima Vrat
the banyan-tree fast for a husband's long life, kept on the full moon in the west and south
Jyeshtha, shukla 15 · sunrise

July 2019

DateFestival
04 Jul 2019
Thursday
Rath Yatra
Jagannath's chariot procession
Ashadha, shukla 2 · sunrise
12 Jul 2019
Friday
Devshayani Ekadashi
Vishnu is held to sleep from here to Kartika; no marriages in between
Ashadha, shukla 11 · sunrise
16 Jul 2019
Tuesday
Guru Purnima
honouring the teacher
Ashadha, shukla 15 · sunrise

August 2019

DateFestival
03 Aug 2019
Saturday
Hariyali Teej
the monsoon festival of Parvati's union with Shiva; swings, green clothes and fasting
Shravana, shukla 3 · sunrise
05 Aug 2019
Monday
Nag Panchami
the serpents
Shravana, shukla 5 · sunrise
15 Aug 2019
Thursday
Raksha Bandhan
the thread between siblings
Shravana, shukla 15 · sunrise
18 Aug 2019
Sunday
Kajari Teej
a fast by married women for their husbands, with songs of the rains
Shravana, krishna 3 · sunrise
24 Aug 2019
Saturday
Krishna Janmashtami
Krishna's birth - Bhadrapada Krishna 8 in the amanta reckoning. Dated here by the ashtami prevailing at sunrise, which is the Vaishnava rule and the one most published panchangs follow. Smarta practice dates it by nishita instead, and in some years the two fall on different days - 2023 was one
Shravana, krishna 8 · sunrise

September 2019

DateFestival
01 Sep 2019
Sunday
Hartalika Teej
a strict fast by women in honour of Parvati's penance for Shiva
Bhadrapada, shukla 3 · sunrise
The tithi began and ended between two sunrises this year, so it prevails at no sunrise at all. The observance goes on the day it began.
02 Sep 2019
Monday
Ganesh Chaturthi
Ganesha's installation, kept in madhyahna - the middle of the day
Bhadrapada, shukla 4 · madhyahna (midday)
03 Sep 2019
Tuesday
Rishi Panchami
honour to the seven sages, kept at midday
Bhadrapada, shukla 5 · madhyahna (midday)
06 Sep 2019
Friday
Radha Ashtami
the birth of Radha, fifteen days after Janmashtami, kept at midday
Bhadrapada, shukla 8 · madhyahna (midday)
12 Sep 2019
Thursday
Anant Chaturdashi
the immersion that closes Ganesh Chaturthi
Bhadrapada, shukla 14 · sunrise
14 Sep 2019
Saturday
Pitru Paksha begins
a fortnight for the ancestors, ending at the next new moon
Bhadrapada, shukla 15 · sunrise
28 Sep 2019
Saturday
Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya
the last day of Pitru Paksha. Shraddha is an afternoon rite, so the date follows aparahna - Ashwina Krishna 15 in the purnimanta reckoning
Bhadrapada, krishna 15 · aparahna (afternoon)
29 Sep 2019
Sunday
Sharad Navaratri begins
nine nights of the Goddess
Ashwina, shukla 1 · sunrise

October 2019

DateFestival
06 Oct 2019
Sunday
Durga Ashtami
the eighth night. Kept at sunrise, unlike the ninth and tenth, which are afternoon rites - so Ashtami and Navami land on the same day in some years and consecutive days in others
Ashwina, shukla 8 · sunrise
06 Oct 2019
Sunday
Maha Navami
the ninth night
Ashwina, shukla 9 · aparahna (afternoon)
07 Oct 2019
Monday
Vijayadashami / Dussehra
the tenth day, kept in aparahna - dating it from sunrise puts it a day late whenever the dashami begins late in the morning
Ashwina, shukla 10 · aparahna (afternoon)
13 Oct 2019
Sunday
Sharad Purnima
the harvest moon
Ashwina, shukla 15 · sunrise
17 Oct 2019
Thursday
Karva Chauth
the fast breaks at moonrise, so the date follows the evening - Kartika Krishna 4 in the purnimanta reckoning
Ashwina, krishna 4 · pradosh (dusk)
21 Oct 2019
Monday
Ahoi Ashtami
a mothers' fast for their children, broken on seeing the stars in the evening
Ashwina, krishna 8 · pradosh (dusk)
26 Oct 2019
Saturday
Dhanteras
the first day of the Diwali sequence, kept at pradosh
Ashwina, krishna 13 · pradosh (dusk)
27 Oct 2019
Sunday
Naraka Chaturdashi / Choti Diwali
the pre-dawn oil bath
Ashwina, krishna 14 · sunrise
27 Oct 2019
Sunday
Diwali / Lakshmi Puja
the puja is at pradosh, so the date follows the evening and not sunrise - Kartika Krishna 15 in the purnimanta reckoning
Ashwina, krishna 15 · pradosh (dusk)
29 Oct 2019
Tuesday
Govardhan Puja / Bali Pratipada
the day after Diwali
Kartika, shukla 1 · sunrise
29 Oct 2019
Tuesday
Bhai Dooj
brothers and sisters
Kartika, shukla 2 · sunrise
The tithi began and ended between two sunrises this year, so it prevails at no sunrise at all. The observance goes on the day it began.

November 2019

DateFestival
02 Nov 2019
Saturday
Chhath Puja (Sandhya Arghya)
the offering to the setting Sun, so the date follows sunset
Kartika, shukla 6 · pradosh (dusk)
03 Nov 2019
Sunday
Chhath Puja (Usha Arghya)
the offering to the rising Sun - always the morning after the evening arghya, so it is dated from that and not from its own tithi
Kartika, shukla 7 · the day after Chhath Puja (Sandhya Arghya)
08 Nov 2019
Friday
Devuthani Ekadashi
Vishnu wakes; the marriage season reopens
Kartika, shukla 11 · sunrise
09 Nov 2019
Saturday
Tulsi Vivah
the ceremonial marriage of the tulsi plant to Vishnu, which opens the wedding season
Kartika, shukla 12 · sunrise
12 Nov 2019
Tuesday
Kartika Purnima / Dev Diwali
the lamps on the ghats
Kartika, shukla 15 · sunrise
19 Nov 2019
Tuesday
Kalabhairav Jayanti
the appearance of Kala Bhairava, Shiva's fierce form, kept at midnight
Kartika, krishna 8 · nishita (midnight)

Fasting days (vrats) this year

Each list gives the date, and when the tithi begins and ends, so you can also follow your own family's rule.

Dates and times are for Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. Another town can differ by a day when a tithi changes close to sunrise. You can change the place above.