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Panchang / Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Daily panchang

Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India · Friday, 10 Nov 2023

Ashwina, krishna · Tithi 12

Asia/Kolkata (+5.50h)
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The day in simple words

Tithi
Dwadashi · until 12:36
Nakshatra
Hasta · until 00:08 (11 Nov 2023)
Good time to start something
11:28–12:11 · Abhijit
Avoid starting new work
10:27–11:50 · Rahu kaal
Festival
Dhanteras

All times are for Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. They change from place to place.

About this page

What this page tells you. The panchang is the Hindu calendar for one day and one place. It gives the tithi (lunar date), the nakshatra (the Moon's star), the yoga, the karana and the weekday, with sunrise and sunset.

How to read it. Look at the five parts at the top first, then the timings. Rahu kaal and Yamaganda are times the tradition avoids for starting something new. Abhijit is usually taken as the good time around midday. Choghadiya splits the day into eight parts, each marked good, neutral or poor.

Good to know: Times are worked out for the place you choose and change with it. Customs differ by region and family. If a ritual matters to you, confirm the timing with your priest or family tradition.

New to these words? See the astrology words explained simply.

Sunrise

06:21

Sunset

17:18

Moonrise

03:22

Moonset

15:30

Moonrise and moonset are for this calendar day, midnight to midnight, at this place. The Moon rises about 50 minutes later each day, so on some days it does not rise or set at all. A dash means it happens on the day before or after.

The five parts of the day (panchang)

Each part lasts until the time shown.
PartValue Ends What the old texts say
TithiDwadashi
then Trayodashi
12:36 Bhadra (auspicious)
Favoured for service, health matters and steady work.
NakshatraHasta
then Chitra
00:08
11 Nov 2023
The hand: skill, craft and the making of things. Tradition connects it with dexterity, with healing touch, and with obtaining what one reaches for.
YogaVishkambha
then Priti
17:05 inauspicious
Among the yogas the texts advise avoiding for new beginnings.
KaranaTaitila
then Gara · until 01:21 (11 Nov 2023)
then Vanija
12:36 One of the seven movable karanas, which repeat through the month.
VaraFriday — Ruled by Venus. Favoured for marriage, art and purchases.

These good and bad times come from the classical muhurat books, such as Muhurta Chintamani. They are traditional rules for choosing a time, not predictions.

Times to avoid, and the good midday time

Sunrise, sunset and the good and bad times (muhurat)

PeriodFrom To What the old texts say
Sunrise06:21 —
Sunset17:18 —
Rahu kaal 10:27 11:50 About an hour and a half that changes with the weekday. The tradition says not to start anything new in it.
Gulika 07:43 09:05 Saturn's part of the day. It is avoided for the same reasons as Rahu kaal.
Yamaganda 14:34 15:56 Another time to avoid, also set by the weekday.
Abhijit 11:28 12:11 The time around local midday. The tradition sees it as the best time of the day, and the one to use when no other good time is free. Not used on Wednesdays.
Brahma muhurta 04:37 05:29 Before dawn: traditionally the hour for waking, prayer, meditation and study.
Pratah sandhya 05:03 06:21 The dawn sandhya, ending at sunrise: the time for the morning prayers.
Vijaya muhurta 13:39 14:23 Favoured for setting out on journeys and for work where success is wanted.
Godhuli muhurta 17:18 17:44 Cow-dust hour at sunset: favoured for weddings in many regions.
Sayahna sandhya 17:18 18:36 The dusk sandhya, from sunset: the time for the evening prayers.
Nishita muhurta 23:24 00:16
11 Nov 2023
The midnight muhurta, counterpart of Abhijit: kept for Shiva and Kali worship, as on Shivaratri.
Dur muhurta 08:33 09:16 Avoided for auspicious beginnings.
Dur muhurta 12:11 12:55 Avoided for auspicious beginnings.
Amrit kalam 17:35 19:20 About an hour and a half fixed by the Moon's nakshatra, not the Sun: favoured for starting good work, and in the south it outweighs a weak hour of the day.
Varjyam 07:07 08:51 About an hour and a half fixed by the Moon's nakshatra, also called tyajyam: new undertakings are avoided in it. Much observed in the south, alongside Rahu kalam.

Facts about the day

Day length (dinamana)
10 h 56 min
Night length (ratrimana)
13 h 4 min
Midday (madhyahna)
11:50
Direction to avoid for travel today (disha shool)
West

Sunrise here is when the top edge of the Sun appears, as in the Drik panchang. Calendars that use the centre of the Sun can differ by two to four minutes.

Choghadiya

The night choghadiya starts at a different point from the day one, so the two are listed separately.

Day

Choghadiya FromTo Quality
Chal 06:2107:43 neutral
travel and movement
Labh 07:4309:05 good
trade, starting a business, gain
Amrit 09:0510:27 best
anything at all
Kaal 10:2711:50 avoid
accumulation of wealth only, in some schools
Shubh 11:5013:12 good
ceremony, marriage, anything auspicious
Rog 13:1214:34 avoid
confrontation and debt collection only
Udveg 14:3415:56 avoid
government work only
Chal 15:5617:18 neutral
travel and movement

Night

Choghadiya FromTo Quality
Rog 17:1818:56 avoid
confrontation and debt collection only
Kaal 18:5620:34 avoid
accumulation of wealth only, in some schools
Labh 20:3422:12 good
trade, starting a business, gain
Udveg 22:1223:50 avoid
government work only
Shubh 23:5001:28 good
ceremony, marriage, anything auspicious
Amrit 01:2803:06 best
anything at all
Chal 03:0604:44 neutral
travel and movement
Rog 04:4406:22 avoid
confrontation and debt collection only

Gowri panchangam

The Tamil way of dividing the day into eight parts, with different names. It is its own table, not a translation: the two systems do not always agree on which part of the day is good.

GowriFrom To Quality
Visham 06:2107:43 avoid
nothing new
Labham 07:4309:05 good
gain, new work
Dhanam 09:0510:27 good
money, purchase, trade
Sugam 10:2711:50 good
travel, ease, hospitality
Amirdham 11:5013:12 best
anything auspicious
Uthi 13:1214:34 neutral
ordinary work
Soram 14:3415:56 avoid
nothing new
Rogam 15:5617:18 avoid
medicine only
More details for the dayMoon and Sun signs through the day, the years (samvat), seasons, special yogas and windows, Chandrabalam and Tarabalam, the rising sign through the day, and the hora table.

More of the day

Moon sign
Virgo
Sun sign
Libra
Nakshatra pada
Hasta pada 2 · until 11:06
Hasta pada 3 · until 17:38
Hasta pada 4 · until 00:08 (11 Nov 2023)
Chitra pada 1
Sun's nakshatra
Vishakha pada 1 · until 10:20
then Vishakha pada 2
Anandadi yoga
Amrita · until 00:08 (11 Nov 2023)
then Musala
Shaka samvat
1945 Shobhakrit
Vikram samvat
2080 Nala
Gujarati samvat
2079 Ananda
Ritu (by lunar month)
Sharad
Ritu (by the Sun's season)
Hemanta
Ayana (sidereal)
Dakshinayana
Ayana (by the solstices)
Dakshinayana
Chandra vasa (Moon's direction)
South
Rahu vasa (Rahu's direction)
South-east
Jovian year (Brihaspati samvatsara)
Pingala · until 13:56 (29 Apr 2024)

The Shaka year starts on Chaitra shukla pratipada, and the Gujarati year on Kartika shukla pratipada, the day after Diwali. There are two ritus (seasons) because one follows the lunar month and the other the Sun's real season.

Special yogas and times of the day
PeriodFrom ToWhat the old texts say
Ravi yogaNot todayWhen the Moon's nakshatra is the 4th, 6th, 9th, 10th, 13th or 20th from the Sun's: held to cancel many faults of the day, so it is sought for starting work.
BhadraNot todayThe Vishti karana. Auspicious work is avoided in it, most of all while Bhadra is said to stay on earth; in the heavens or the underworld it is held harmless here.
Ganda moolaNot todayThe Moon in Ashwini, Ashlesha, Magha, Jyeshtha, Mula or Revati, the nakshatras at the joins of water and fire signs. A birth in it is traditionally followed by a shanti.
PanchakaNot todayThe Moon in Kumbha or Meena, from the second half of Dhanishtha to the end of Revati. Southward travel, roofing and gathering firewood are traditionally put off.
Baana: Chora (theft)02:16
11 Nov 2023
06:22
11 Nov 2023
Set by the Sun's degree within its sign, so each lasts about a day. Muhurta texts avoid Roga for medicine, Agni for building, Raja for dealings with authority, Chora for travel and Mrityu for weddings.

Chandrabalam and Tarabalam

These help you check the day against YOUR OWN Moon sign (rashi) and birth star (nakshatra). If yours is in the list, the day is favourable for you. Chandrabalam counts the Moon's sign from yours (1st, 3rd, 6th, 7th, 10th and 11th are good); Tarabalam counts the Moon's star from yours in groups of nine.

Chandrabalam for
Aries, Cancer, Virgo, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Pisces
Ashtama Chandra (Moon 8th) for: Aquarius
Tarabalam for · until 00:08
Ashwini, Krittika, Mrigashira, Ardra, Pushya, Magha, Uttara Phalguni, Chitra, Swati, Anuradha, Mula, Uttara Ashadha, Dhanishta, Shatabhisha, Uttara Bhadrapada
Tarabalam for · until the next sunrise
Bharani, Rohini, Ardra, Punarvasu, Ashlesha, Purva Phalguni, Hasta, Swati, Vishakha, Jyeshtha, Purva Ashadha, Shravana, Shatabhisha, Purva Bhadrapada, Revati

Udaya lagna

LagnaFromTo
Libra04:3906:57
Scorpio06:5709:15
Sagittarius09:1511:19
Capricorn11:1913:03
Aquarius13:0314:32
Pisces14:3215:59
Aries15:5917:36
Taurus17:3619:32
Gemini19:3221:46
Cancer21:4600:05
11 Nov 2023
Leo00:05
11 Nov 2023
02:21
11 Nov 2023
Virgo02:21
11 Nov 2023
04:35
11 Nov 2023

Panchaka rahita muhurta

PeriodFromTo
Roga (illness)06:2106:57
Free of panchaka (good)06:5709:15
Mrityu (danger)09:1511:19
Agni (fire)11:1912:36
Free of panchaka (good)12:3613:03
Raja (the state)13:0314:32
Free of panchaka (good)14:3217:36
Raja (the state)17:3619:32
Free of panchaka (good)19:3221:46
Chora (theft)21:4600:05
11 Nov 2023
Free of panchaka (good)00:05
11 Nov 2023
00:08
11 Nov 2023
Roga (illness)00:08
11 Nov 2023
02:21
11 Nov 2023
Free of panchaka (good)02:21
11 Nov 2023
04:35
11 Nov 2023
Mrityu (danger)04:35
11 Nov 2023
06:22
11 Nov 2023

The sign rising in the east changes through the day, starting with the one rising at sunrise. Panchaka rahita divides the day wherever the rising sign, the tithi or the nakshatra changes, and marks each part as free of panchaka (good) or not.

Hora (planetary hours)

The day and the night are each split into twelve horas, starting at sunrise, and each hora is ruled by a planet. Day horas share out the daylight and night horas the darkness, so in summer a day hora is longer than an hour. The first hora of each day belongs to that day's planet, which is where the weekday names come from.

#Hora lord FromTo Suited to
1 Venus 06:2107:16 marriage, art, purchase of comfort, hospitality
not for austerity or hard bargaining
2 Mercury 07:1608:11 trade, writing, accounts, study, negotiation
not for anything that must be permanent
3 Moon 08:1109:05 travel, water, the mother, anything needing a soft answer
not for a decision you must hold to
4 Saturn 09:0510:00 labour, repair, anything slow and structural
not for a beginning you want to move quickly
5 Jupiter 10:0010:55 teaching, counsel, ceremony, anything you want to last
the most generally favoured hora
6 Mars 10:5511:50 surgery, sport, land, confrontation you have chosen
not for negotiation or a first meeting
7 Sun 11:5012:44 authority, government work, dealing with the father
not for anything asking patience
8 Venus 12:4413:39 marriage, art, purchase of comfort, hospitality
not for austerity or hard bargaining
9 Mercury 13:3914:34 trade, writing, accounts, study, negotiation
not for anything that must be permanent
10 Moon 14:3415:28 travel, water, the mother, anything needing a soft answer
not for a decision you must hold to
11 Saturn 15:2816:23 labour, repair, anything slow and structural
not for a beginning you want to move quickly
12 Jupiter 16:2317:18 teaching, counsel, ceremony, anything you want to last
the most generally favoured hora
13 night Mars 17:1818:23 surgery, sport, land, confrontation you have chosen
not for negotiation or a first meeting
14 night Sun 18:2319:28 authority, government work, dealing with the father
not for anything asking patience
15 night Venus 19:2820:34 marriage, art, purchase of comfort, hospitality
not for austerity or hard bargaining
16 night Mercury 20:3421:39 trade, writing, accounts, study, negotiation
not for anything that must be permanent
17 night Moon 21:3922:45 travel, water, the mother, anything needing a soft answer
not for a decision you must hold to
18 night Saturn 22:4523:50 labour, repair, anything slow and structural
not for a beginning you want to move quickly
19 night Jupiter 23:5000:55 teaching, counsel, ceremony, anything you want to last
the most generally favoured hora
20 night Mars 00:5502:01 surgery, sport, land, confrontation you have chosen
not for negotiation or a first meeting
21 night Sun 02:0103:06 authority, government work, dealing with the father
not for anything asking patience
22 night Venus 03:0604:11 marriage, art, purchase of comfort, hospitality
not for austerity or hard bargaining
23 night Mercury 04:1105:17 trade, writing, accounts, study, negotiation
not for anything that must be permanent
24 night Moon 05:1706:22 travel, water, the mother, anything needing a soft answer
not for a decision you must hold to

Festivals and fasts

Lunar month (ending at new moon, amanta)Ashwina
Lunar month (ending at full moon, purnimanta)Kartika
Paksha (bright or dark half)krishna
Tithi12

The two ways of counting give this month different names. It is the same day; both names are correct.

Festivals and fasts How the date is set Where it is kept
Dhanteras
the first day of the Diwali sequence, kept at pradosh
pradosh (dusk)all India